{"id":112,"date":"2005-09-28T20:58:31","date_gmt":"2005-09-28T10:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/?p=112"},"modified":"2006-10-17T08:57:53","modified_gmt":"2006-10-16T22:57:53","slug":"ethanol-dont-put-that-tiger-in-your-tank","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/?p=112","title":{"rendered":"Ethanol: Don&#8217;t put that tiger in your tank"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/blogimages\/ethanol_andy_singer_toon.gif\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/blogimages\/ethanol_andy_singer_toon.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"174\" vspace=\"10\" hspace=\"10\" height=\"220\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\" title=\"It's not as green as you think! (image: Andy Singer)\" alt=\"It's not as green as you think! (image: Andy Singer)\" src=\"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/blogimages\/thumb-ethanol_andy_singer_toon.gif\" \/><\/a>Ethanol is a type of alcohol distilled from fermented biomass materials like sugar cane or maize. It&#8217;s the same stuff you find in beer, wine and distilled spirits. It makes a reasonably good motor fuel as long as there are no rubber or plastic parts in the vehicle&#8217;s fuel system. Burns much cleaner than petrol and is technically a renewable fuel.<\/p>\n<p>However, ethanol will dissolve or degrade rubber and plastic parts in a fuel delivery system which was designed for petrol. This can be extraordinarily dangerous as under bonnet or under car fuel leaks can cause fires that will engulf a vehicle in <em><strong>seconds<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>John HoWARd has a <a target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/articles\/2003\/08\/14\/1060588528321.html?from=storyrhs\">mate in the the ethanol industry<\/a> who would like to mix as much ethanol as possible into fuel labelled &#8216;petrol&#8217; and <em>doesn&#8217;t want to tell you<\/em> about it. Perhaps he&#8217;ll tell your next of kin!<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a few other caveats about ethanol that HoWARd and <a target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/au.news.yahoo.com\/050923\/2\/w27l.html\">Manildra<\/a> probably don&#8217;t want you to know. Ethanol only produces about 50-65% of the thermal output per litre as petrol. Even if your vehicle&#8217;s fuel system is designed to handle ethanol safely, you have to burn about <em><strong>double<\/strong><\/em> the number of litres of it to go the same number of kilometres as you would use if burning petrol!<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/news\/national\/pms-to-spruik-ethanol-to-oil-companies\/2005\/09\/28\/1127804507528.html\">If HoWARd gets his way<\/a> and mandates 20% ethanol content in your petrol, you&#8217;ll only be getting 90% of the thermal output you would get from a normal litre of petrol, meaning your car will have to burn 10% MORE fuel to go the same distance you would go on a litre of normal petrol.<\/p>\n<p>Ethanol production also requires the use of fossil fuels like LPG in the distillation process as well as diesel for the farming operations. In fact, it requires more energy (1.34:1) to produce a litre of ethanol than you will get back when you burn it, meaning that it has a negative net energy balance.<\/p>\n<p>Australia has some of the world&#8217;s largest <a target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aip.com.au\/industry\/fact_liquid_gas.htm\">reserves of natural gas<\/a>, which is used to make LPG. Many cars in Australia are <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.lpgaustralia.com.au\/\">converted to burn LPG<\/a>, notably taxicabs. Due to a taxation relief scheme, LPG costs around 45 cents per litre, when petrol is about $1.30 per litre. LPG produces about 85% of the thermal output of petrol and burns even cleaner than ethanol. It&#8217;s easily possible for a car to be equipped to burn either petrol or LPG.<\/p>\n<p>Australia is a net exporter of LPG. Around 66% of Australia&#8217;s LPG production is currently exported, while unleaded petrol used in Australia is produced overseas and imported.<\/p>\n<p>If John HoWARd was serious about reducing Australia&#8217;s dependence on imported motor fuels and not lining his mates&#8217; pockets, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"220\" vspace=\"10\" hspace=\"10\" height=\"177\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\" alt=\"drink it, don't drive it!\" title=\"drink it, don't drive it!\" src=\"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/blogimages\/thumb-beer_vs_gasohol.jpg\" \/>he&#8217;d mandate that all new cars sold in Australia be capable of burning domestically produced LPG, instead of using that LPG to produce ethanol.<\/p>\n<p>Better yet, HoWARd should subsidise <a target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/www.fuelcellsworks.com\/Supppage1046.html\">UNSW<\/a>&#8216;s already <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.unsw.edu.au\/news\/pad\/articles\/2004\/feb\/Hydrogen.html\">advanced fuel cell technology<\/a> which will power hybrid electric cars in the near future.<\/p>\n<p>Ethanol is much better in a frosty beer than in your petrol tank. Write HoWARd and tell him to use some good sense in Australia&#8217;s energy strategy by promoting the use of LPG as a motor fuel and increasing government funding into fuel cell research and development.<\/p>\n<p>-weez<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethanol is a type of alcohol distilled from fermented biomass materials like sugar cane or maize. It&#8217;s the same stuff you find in beer, wine and distilled spirits. It makes a reasonably good motor fuel as long as there are no rubber or plastic parts in the vehicle&#8217;s fuel system. Burns much cleaner than petrol [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}