{"id":261,"date":"2006-05-25T12:04:50","date_gmt":"2006-05-25T02:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/?p=261"},"modified":"2006-05-25T15:08:53","modified_gmt":"2006-05-25T05:08:53","slug":"gigo-when-crap-journalism-creates-a-new-reality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/?p=261","title":{"rendered":"GIGO: When crap journalism creates a new reality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" vspace=\"10\" hspace=\"10\" height=\"171\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\" title=\"Crap news- on the scene\" alt=\"Crap news- on the scene\" src=\"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/blogimages\/crap_news_truck.jpg\" \/>Here&#8217;s how journalism is supposed to work:<\/p>\n<p>A. Event occurs<\/p>\n<p>B. Event reported to journalist<\/p>\n<p>C. Journalist gathers information from concerned parties<\/p>\n<p>D. Journalist cross-checks facts to assure veracity<\/p>\n<p>E. Facts wordsmithed into a story, checked for balance and bias<\/p>\n<p>F. Story is published\/broadcast<\/p>\n<p>The hardest part is step D. Phone calls must be made, subjects interviewed, translations verified, etc. This takes time and resources.<\/p>\n<p>However, in the modern 24 hour news cycle, driven since 1980 by 24\/7 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/us.cnn.com\/\">cable news<\/a> channels and since about 1996 by myriad internet news sites, time is by nature limited. As media continues to be consolidated into the hands of a very few massive corporate news operations, fewer and fewer journalists are employed to do the work. The pressure to publish on a deadline often forces stories to be published with insufficient time spent on fact checking.<\/p>\n<p>When a story is published, it is frequently cited by meta-news services and other commenters like bloggers. The public are accustomed to trusting the fact-checking resources in the past available to large newsgathering operations. However, fact-checking is the first task to be shaved. In many cases, fact-checking is deliberately made more difficult by those who have a vested interest in making your news read a certain way.<\/p>\n<p>A few cases in point:<\/p>\n<p>* Iranian president Ahmadinejad was recently <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/main.jhtml?xml=\/news\/2005\/10\/27\/wiran27.xml\">widely<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/english.aljazeera.net\/NR\/exeres\/15E6BF77-6F91-46EE-A4B5-A3CE0E9957EA.htm\">quoted<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.msnbc.msn.com\/id\/9823624\/\">as<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2005\/WORLD\/meast\/10\/27\/ahmadinejad.reaction\/\">saying<\/a> that &#8220;&#8230;Israel should be wiped off the map.&#8221; According to University of Michigan history professor, middle-east specialist and linguist Juan Cole, the Ahmadinejad comment was really only <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.juancole.com\/2006\/05\/ahmadinejad-as-w.html\">a sloppy translation<\/a> from Farsi. Wikipedia has a rather complete wrap of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Juan_Cole#Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad\">translation dispute<\/a> involving Cole and Christopher Hitchens. The sloppy translation was doubtless a delight to some Israeli politicians and diplomats who announced plans to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jpost.com\/servlet\/Satellite?cid=1145961391914&#038;pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull\">sue Ahmadinejad for planning to commit genocide<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>* Iran was again in the sights of those trying to build the case for a US military strike <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.canada.com\/nationalpost\/news\/story.html?id=398274b5-9210-43e4-ba59-fa24f4c66ad4&#038;k=28534\">when it was reported<\/a> that Iran had plans to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theage.com.au\/news\/world\/horror-at-iran-plan-to-badge-jews\/2006\/05\/20\/1147545556889.html\">force non-Muslims to wear colour coded garb<\/a> to identify them, in the same manner as Jews were required to wear yellow stars in Nazi Germany. The story was even <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.wiesenthal.com\/site\/apps\/nl\/content.asp?c=fwLYKnN8LzH&#038;b=312458&#038;content_id=%7BA7A6ECD6-AA26-4222-AFCB-79FF64B75BB2%7D&#038;notoc=1\">confirmed by the Simon Wiesenthal Centre<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.firedoglake.com\/2006\/05\/22\/who-started-the-iranian-badge-story\/\">Bloggers stepped in<\/a> and have done the fact-checking- and have <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.juancole.com\/2006\/05\/another-fraud-on-iran-no-legislation.html\">debunked the non-Muslim colour-coding tale<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>* Sunday Times reporter Hala Jaber was recently <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/mediawatch\/transcripts\/s1644685.htm\">caught out on fact checking<\/a> when she claimed to have <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.timesonline.co.uk\/article\/0,,2089-2168496,00.html\">seen a video<\/a> in which Iraqi journalist Atwar Bahjat was stripped naked and beheaded. Bahjat&#8217;s family and coworkers denied that the person depicted in the video was the slain Iraqi journalist. That didn&#8217;t stop The Australian from running an editorial using the supposed beheading as the springboard for their usual agenda of demonising Muslims, garnering <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/origin.theaustralian.news.com.au\/story\/0,20867,19088248-18544,00.html\">passionate community responses<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Where does <strong><em>slop<\/em><\/strong> end and <strong><em>intent to mislead<\/em><\/strong> begin?<\/p>\n<p>Regardless of the cause, the old hacker&#8217;s maxim of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Garbage_in,_garbage_out\">GIGO<\/a>, or &#8216;<em>garbage in, garbage out<\/em>&#8216; applies. However, in the case of modern junk journalism with slack fact checking in big newsgathering operations, some which have an agenda to drive, that could be reinterpreted to  &#8216;<em>garbage in, <strong>gospel<\/strong> out<\/em>.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>-weez<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s how journalism is supposed to work: A. Event occurs B. Event reported to journalist C. Journalist gathers information from concerned parties D. Journalist cross-checks facts to assure veracity E. Facts wordsmithed into a story, checked for balance and bias F. Story is published\/broadcast The hardest part is step D. Phone calls must be made, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/machinegunkeyboard.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}